UN News Today: Violence Persists in South Sudan and Gaza
New York, NY – January 6, 2025 – The United Nations is closely monitoring escalating violence and its devastating impact on civilians in both South Sudan and the Gaza Strip, according to reports released today. The reports paint a grim picture of persistent conflict, highlighting the urgent need for humanitarian aid and the protection of vulnerable populations.
South Sudan: Communal Violence and Human Rights Concerns
UN peacekeepers reported that communal violence remains the primary driver of conflict in South Sudan, contributing to a heavy toll on civilians. The UN Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) Human Rights Division has detailed the severity of the situation, revealing that between July and September of the previous year, 299 non-combatants were killed. The report also documented 310 injuries and 151 abductions during the same period. Disturbingly, more than 32 people were subjected to sexual violence in conflict settings.
The violence is not geographically uniform. Killings and injuries were reported highest in Warrap State, while Central Equatoria State saw the highest number of abductions. These statistics underscore the complex and volatile nature of the conflict, with different regions experiencing varying degrees of violence. Additionally, the peacekeeping mission reported growing tensions between Government security forces and splinter groups of the National Salvation Front, which is threatening the safety of civilians in the Greater Equatoria region. This suggests a widening scope of conflict and the potential for further displacement and suffering.
Gaza Strip: Humanitarian Aid Targeted and Civilian Casualties Soar
Simultaneously, the UN World Food Programme (WFP) reported a concerning incident in the Gaza Strip. An aid convoy was shot at by Israeli forces on Sunday, highlighting the ongoing dangers faced by humanitarian workers. The convoy, which consisted of three vehicles carrying eight staff members, came under fire near the Wadi Gaza checkpoint. At least 16 bullets struck the vehicles, though thankfully, no staff members were injured.
The humanitarian crisis in Gaza continues to worsen due to the ongoing Israeli bombardment from the air, land, and sea. According to authorities, the death toll has surpassed 45,300 Palestinians, with over 107,700 injured. The reports indicate that one in five of those injured are suffering life-changing injuries. The scale of the devastation underscores the urgent need for a ceasefire and increased humanitarian access to provide aid to those affected.
International Response and Future Outlook
The UN’s reports reflect the increasing strain on global resources and the need for international cooperation. With these crises continuing, the UN and its affiliated agencies are calling for an immediate halt to violence, unimpeded humanitarian access, and accountability for the perpetrators of human rights violations. The situation in both South Sudan and Gaza remains fluid. Further updates will be issued as the UN continues its work to monitor the situation and provide assistance to those in need.